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The history of the Amish dates back to the
late Reformation in Europe, when Jacob Ammon
(after whom they are named) broke away from the
Swiss Mennonite community over religious differences.
The Amish began immigrating to the United States in
the 18th century to avoid religious persecution
and conscription in Europe. They live primarily in
the Great Lakes region. The Amish speak a dialect
of German (Pennsylvania Dutch), though they are
taught English in school.
Amish culture shuns pride and vanity, and espouses
a cooperation and conformity within the community.
For this reason the Amish eschew ornamentation
and technologies that might lead to vanity or
differences in material status.
Though originally the Amish were primarily farmers,
many have now become artisans and craftsmen. Amish
quilts, baked goods, and furniture are valued for
their high quality.
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